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Bulbophyllum pardalotum
Bulbophyllum pardalotum
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Bulbophyllum pardalotum is a miniature, cool-growing epiphytic orchid native to the Philippines. It thrives at elevations between 1,500 and 2,000 meters, typically found in montane forests. This orchid is very small, making it perfect for terrariums where space and humidity can be carefully controlled.
Features:
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Flowers: The orchid produces a single, resupinate flower that opens each morning and closes each night, lasting about 10 days. The flower is yellow with red striping, resembling a leopard's spots.
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Growth Habit: It features ovoid to tetragonal pseudobulbs spaced up to 4 cm apart, each supporting a single, leathery, ovate to narrowly oblong leaf. The plant's inflorescence is erect, 4 to 9 cm long, emerging basally and slightly exceeding the length of the leaf.
Care Tips:
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Light: Prefers bright, indirect light. East or north-facing windows are ideal. If using artificial light, LEDs are recommended, with 11 hours in winter and 14–16 hours in summer.
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Temperature: Thrives in intermediate to warm conditions, with daytime temperatures between 65°F and 85°F (18°C to 29°C).
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Humidity: Requires high humidity, ideally between 60% and 90%.
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Watering: Keep the growing medium consistently moist but not soggy. Water when the top inch of the medium feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot.
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Fertilization: Use a balanced orchid fertilizer diluted to half strength once a month during the growing season.
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Potting Medium: Prefers a well-draining mix such as sphagnum moss, fine orchid bark, or a combination. Some growers recommend mounting on cork or tree fern slabs to mimic natural conditions.
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