Polka Dot Begonia (Begonia maculata)

Begonia maculata, commonly known as the Polka Dot Begonia, is a striking tropical plant native to Brazil. It's celebrated for its angel-wing-shaped leaves adorned with silvery-white spots and vibrant red undersides, making it a favorite among indoor plant enthusiasts.

Features:

• Foliage: The leaves are large, dark green with distinctive white polka dots, and have deep red undersides.

• Growth Habit: It exhibits an upright, bushy growth habit, reaching up to 3 feet (90 cm) in height and width.

• Flowers: During its blooming season from spring to summer, it produces clusters of white or light pink flowers with a subtle fragrance.

Care Tips:

Light

• Prefers bright, indirect light.

• Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Watering

• Water when the top inch of soil feels dry.

• Ensure the pot has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

• Avoid letting the plant sit in water to prevent root rot.

Soil

• Use a well-draining, slightly acidic potting mix.

• A mix suitable for African violets works well.

Humidity

• Thrives in humidity levels around 50% or higher.

• Consider using a humidifier or placing the plant in a naturally humid area like a bathroom.

Temperature

• Prefers temperatures between 65°F and 75°F (18°C to 24°C).

• Avoid exposure to drafts or sudden temperature changes.

Fertilization

• Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2–4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).

Pruning

• Remove dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's appearance.

• Prune in late autumn to shape the plant and encourage bushier growth.